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Canada's government policies

Canada’s Government Policies; Are Canadians Good International Citizens in a Nasty World?

Canadians see themselves and their country as “good international citizens.” They are committed to the provided guidance of UN, democracy, human right, foreign aid, international peace and security, and international cooperation for solving social, economic, cultural, environmental, and humanitarian problems. But, to what extent is it true? Is it a part of the Canada’s government policies? Let’s see!

The focus of this article is on Canada’s Government Policies. The main items addressed in this chapter include Canada’s Relationships with other countries, Canada’s approach toward the environment, immigration, etc. So, if you want to learn more, look no further than this article. 

Foreign Affairs Building of Canada

Foreign Affairs Building of Canada

Canada’s Government policies on relationships with other countries

As of World War II, Canada had the most important relationships with Britain. Afterward, the most significant trading relationship in the world was between Canada and the United States. Yet, the Canadian government has kept its relations with other nations, including the United Nations, Commonwealth Nations, etc.

Canada & France Relations

The relationship between Canada with France and Britain goes back to the history of French and Britain immigration to Canada. Currently, these nations are mutual members of many global organizations. Canada has an embassy in Paris, and France has an embassy in Ottawa and consulates-general in Moncton, Montreal, Quebec City, Toronto, and Vancouver. 

Canada & UK Relations

Following Canada’s government policies toward the UK, London and Ottawa enjoy cooperative and intimate contact, which has grown deeper over the years; Canada shares the same Head of State and Monarch with Britain. Canada has a high commission in London, and the United Kingdom has a high commission in Ottawa and consulates-general in Montreal, Toronto, and Vancouver.

Canada & US Relations

The relations between Canada and the US span more than two centuries. A high volume of trade and migration between the US and Canada has generated closer ties. Canada and the US are currently the world’s largest trading partners, share the world’s longest shared border, and have significant interoperability within the defense sphere.

Canadian Environmental Policies

Canada’s government policies toward the environment are laws and policies addressing water and air pollution, chemical and oil spills, smog, drinking water quality, land conservation and management, and wildlife protection, such as the protection of endangered species in the following levels:

  • International level
  • Federal level 
  • Provincial level
  • Municipal levels.
Old-growth forest in the Upper Walbran Valley, a showcase of Canada's government policies towards environment

Old-growth forest in the Upper Walbran Valley

Canada’s Government policies on Immigration

Following independence from the United Kingdom in 1867, Canada has become the most attractive destination for immigrants and welcomed 400000 immigrants yearly. This country used Immigration to promote the development of vast tracks of land. The immigrants counter aging demographics and effect on fuel economic growth

Over the last half-century, this country has built a good reputation by being multicultural and welcoming immigrants, and Immigration has long played an essential role in Canada’s economy, providing a relatively young stream of workers. About one-fifth of Canada’s population is foreign-born people as of 2019.

Canada’s immigrants

Canada’s immigrants

Since Canada suffers from a shortage of skilled workers, immigrants have become increasingly important. This has had effects on Canada’s government policies as well; One-third of Canadians considered immigration levels were too high in a 2019 poll. So far, Canada has seen four significant waves (or peaks) of immigration and settlement of non-Aboriginal People and is now undergoing the fifth peak. Based on the current Canadian law, there are four categories of immigrants: family, economic, protected person or refugee, and humanitarian.  

Canada’s appeal as an immigration destination has been increasing over the past two decades, with a total of 226,203 people immigrating to the country between July 1, 2020, and June 30, 2021. This figure decreases from 2018-to 2019 when about 313,601 immigrants came to Canada but are much more than the estimated 199,170 immigrants arriving in 2002-2003.

Number of immigrants in Canada from 2000 to 2021 showcases Canada's government policies towards immigration

Number of immigrants in Canada from 2000 to 2021

Economic immigrants are of high importance among the four groups of immigrant categories. This country’s financial immigration process has been a model for other countries. The largest share of economic immigrants applies through federal high-skilled worker programs. The Provincial Nominee Program is the second-largest economic immigration pathway, accounting for one-third of all economic immigrants in 2018.

The whole story about Canada’s government policies

This article talked about Canada’s government policies and its approach toward other countries, the environment, and immigration, and you learned that Trudeau’s government took a straightforward path toward Canada’s government policies and development at the international level.

 We hope that our information has been interesting enough for you. Please let us know if you want to know more about Canada’s politics, and we look forward to seeing your comments, dear audiences. You can also read more about Canada’s GeographyEconomySocio-cultural, and history.

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